Guidelines for developing SMART goals for 2024
The Science Behind Smart Goals
SMART stands for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant and Time-bound. Every SMART goal you set must meet all of the SMART components. Research shows that well-defined and segmented goals, especially those with these specific SMART traits, can significantly increase a person’s motivation and likelihood of achieving them. Goals provide direction. When they are intelligent, they also provide clarity, motivation and a higher possibility of achievement. By promoting focus and reducing the tendency to procrastinate, smart goals pave the way for personal and professional growth.
Writing goals in a journal or notebook, especially in a SMART way, engages different parts of the brain and makes your ambitions more tangible and visual. It provides specific what, when and how much needs to be achieved. This has a higher success rate than setting goals that are too general or too large, which can end up overwhelming.
Components of SMART Goals
Every letter of “SMART” guides us to set goals more effectively:
Clarity: Clarity is the first step towards success. Instead of vaguely wanting to “get healthier,” be clear about what it means to you. For example, “I want to walk 5,000 steps per day” instead of “I want to take a few more steps” will make your goal more precise.
Measurability: How do you know if you’re making progress or if you’re reaching your goals? Setting measurable metrics, like “read 20 pages a day,” allows you to track your progress. Incorporating sticky notes or post-it notes into your plan is a visual and satisfying way to see how far you’ve come.
Achievable: Setting goals is beneficial, but also realistic. It’s not about limiting yourself, it’s about making sure you strike a balance between ambition and reality. If you really want to walk 10,000 steps a day but find it overwhelming, start with 2,000 or 5,000 steps a day. Once the specified time has passed, you can gradually increase this number, reaching 10,000 by the end of the year.
Related: Your goals should align with how you see yourself in the bigger picture. For example, if family is your top priority, a goal of spending quality time with family will make more sense than traveling alone for a year.
Time constraints: Deadlines can be intimidating, but it gives us a time frame within which to work. Whether it’s a long-term goal or a short-term task, a clear “deadline” is motivating. A calendar plays a vital role here and it helps to keep track of these dates.
At the end of your SMART goal setting, you should have a sentence that includes all of the above elements, such as, “I want to walk 10,000 steps 5 days a week by December 31, 2024.”
Areas where you can apply SMART goals
Goal setting is not limited to one area of our lives. Here are the various areas we can focus on:
Professional: These goals can range from career development and learning new skills to building relationships more effectively.
Personal Development: This area includes goals to help you learn a new language or how to play a new instrument or sport.
Health and wellness: Your physical health or goals focused on mental health fall into this category.
Financial: These goals can range from saving a sum of money by the end of the year to investing in stocks or real estate.
Relationships: Strengthening communication, strengthening connections, and even dedicating regular family time can be part of this area.
Hobbies and Leisure: Whether spending time painting or planning a weekend getaway, these goals include adding rich, relaxing activities to your life.
achieve short-term goals
Big dreams are often made of small steps. Short-term goals are those steps. They are immediate, more tangible, and often pave the way to our larger goals, making them less elusive.
Try a simple approach: Start with your big goal—like: “I want to walk 10,000 steps 5 days a week by December 31, 2024.” Now, break it down into smaller ones Tasks or milestones – eg: 2,000 steps by February 15th, or 5,000 steps by June 30th. Use post-it notes for each task and stick them on your planner. Take the notes down as you reach each goal. Removing the post-it will give you a sense of accomplishment and keep you motivated.
think about long term goals
When you think about specific goals, it’s also an opportunity to think about next year and beyond. Where do you want to be in 5 or 10 years? These long-term goals provide direction for the short-term goals for each year. They may evolve or even change completely over time, and that’s okay. The process of setting goals is continuous, adjusting as you grow and your circumstances change. A dedicated journal can act like a compass, reminding you to find the North Star even as the terrain changes.